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Historic brick and stucco commercial buildings on North Main Street in Madison, Georgia.

Madison, GA · Morgan County

Septic installation, septic repair and site work around Madison and in Morgan County, including the north end of Lake Oconee.

Madison, Morgan County. ZIP code 30650.
  • Lake Oconee & Lake Sinclair
  • Residential & commercial
  • 10% off: military & first responders

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The short answer

Who does septic installation and repair around Madison, GA?

A Class Septic Services installs and repairs septic systems and drain fields around Madison and across Morgan County, and clears, grades and trenches the lots they sit on. The city sewers its own core; most of unincorporated Morgan, including its Lake Oconee shore, has no sewer, so homes there use septic permitted by Morgan County Environmental Health.↗↗↗

Reviewed by A Class Septic Services · Last updated

At a glance

County
Morgan County
ZIP codes
30650
Sewer
City of Madison Utilities (Indian Creek WRF GA0038741; Southside WPCP GA0023141)
Water
City of Madison Water Department (PWSID GA2110002)
Population
4,447 (2020 Census)

The Madison story

Farm country with a lake on its southeast edge

Madison is the seat of a county that is mostly pasture, pine and hardwood, and its connection to Lake Oconee is the quiet one. Morgan's 2022 plan counts roughly 25 miles of lake shoreline along the county's southeastern edge, the upper end of the lake, which the Apalachee River feeds. Many of those lake roads carry Buckhead mailing addresses, but their permits run through the county seat in Madison.↗↗↗

The lake also feeds the town. Madison's Oconee water plant draws from the Apalachee River at Lake Oconee and is rated at 2 million gallons a day, alongside a 1.5 MGD plant on Hard Labor Creek.↗

North-end lots are marketed on acreage and soil. One 5.76-acre Morgan County offering on the quiet north end, platted as three lots, advertised that two of the three already had confirmed soil tests. On farm-country ground that is the first question a buyer should ask, because the soil test decides whether a lot gets a simple gravity field, a pump system or nothing at all.↗

On the record

  • Morgan County's Lake Community character area covers roughly 25 miles of Lake Oconee shoreline along the county's southeastern edge.↗
  • Madison's 2 MGD Oconee water plant draws from the Apalachee River at Lake Oconee; a 1.5 MGD plant on Hard Labor Creek is the second source.↗

Sewer or septic?

Where Madison's sewer stops

The City of Madison supplies water, sewer and natural gas inside town and sends wastewater to its Indian Creek and Southside plants. The city has told customers plainly that its system reached a failing state after 14 years of rates that did not keep pace, which is why rates rose in July 2025.↗↗

Past the city lines the picture is simple. Morgan's plan says most of the unincorporated county has neither water nor sewer infrastructure, so houses pair a private well with a septic system. That covers the farms off US 278 and US 441 and the lake roads toward the Apalachee arm.↗

How to tell which one you have

  • A City of Madison sewer charge on your utility bill means city sewer.
  • A private well and no sewer charge means a septic system.
  • Morgan County Environmental Health can confirm whether a septic permit is on file.

Permits · Morgan County Environmental Health, 2005 South Main Street, Suite 200, Madison

The Morgan County septic permit, step by step

Morgan publishes its fee sheet, so the permit can be budgeted before the dig.
  1. 01

    Confirm the lot size first: Morgan's plan cites 0.6 acre for a septic system and 1.2 acres when one house needs both a well and septic.↗

  2. 02

    Apply to Morgan County Environmental Health for the construction or repair permit; the district also does site evaluations and existing-system evaluations.↗

  3. 03

    The Environmental Health Specialist reviews the site plan, then inspects the installed system before it is approved for use.↗

  4. 04

    Finish inside the permit's 12-month life; grading or fill over the system after approval voids it.↗

Published fees

  • Residential septic tank inspection (new system)Effective 2024-08-01$350 ($400 for 5 bedrooms)↗
  • Septic system location plan reviewEffective 2024-08-01$50↗
  • Septic system site plan reviewEffective 2024-08-01$75↗
  • Expedited service (residential)Effective 2024-08-01$75↗
  • Residential repair permitEffective 2024-08-01$200↗

Local facts

Madison numbers worth knowing

Each row links to the agency, code or publisher it comes from. Tap a source to check it yourself.

From the city, Morgan County, the Census and NRCS.
TopicWhat it saysSource
City sewer tap, 4-inch$2,500, plus a $1,500 sewer connection fee for a 3/4-inch meterCity of Madison, GA Schedule of Fees (Exhibit A, approved June 24, 2026)
Commercial sewer hookupsGreater of the scheduled fee or projected daily gallons x $6.00; bores and line extensions extraSame source as above
2022 plant failureAbout 240,000 gallons reached Little Indian Creek on Oct. 28-29, 2022 after a SCADA link failedCity of Madison, GA: Public Alert (posted November 2, 2022)
Drought backupThe 89-million-gallon Doster Road ReservoirCity of Madison Water Department: 2025 Annual Water Quality Report
Historic districtNational Register 1974; 356 contributing buildings after a 1990 expansionWikipedia: Madison Historic District (Madison, Georgia)
Housing ageMedian year built 1985; 229 of 2,405 units date to 1939 or earlierCensus Reporter: Madison, GA (ACS 2024 5-year)

Soil & terrain

Eroded Lloyd clay and a soil named for the county

Madison rides a 691-foot ridge; the south side drains toward Sugar Creek and the north side through Mill Branch to Hard Labor Creek. In town, NRCS maps Cecil sandy loam at one point and severely eroded Lloyd clay loam on 6 to 15 percent slopes at another.↗↗

That eroded Lloyd is the county's signature: the single largest map unit in the Morgan survey, about 54,880 acres, where the red subsoil is at the surface. The Hard Labor series was established here in 1998, and it is moderately well drained with slow water movement, which is what a drain field designer watches for.↗↗

  1. Lloyd clay loam, 6-15% slopes, severely eroded↗

    Largest map unit in Morgan County (about 54,880 ac).

  2. Cecil sandy loam, 2-6% slopes↗

    At Madison's mapped center point.

  3. Hard Labor↗

    Series established in Morgan County in 1998; moderately well drained.

  4. Soil series · USDA NRCS

More about Madison

Clearing and grading in Morgan County

Morgan is on EPD's summer burn-ban list, so from May 1 to September 30 land-clearing debris gets chipped or hauled rather than burned; outside the ban, a land-clearing burn still needs a Georgia Forestry Commission permit.↗

On the lake lots, Georgia Power's Oconee guidelines add their own limit: no grubbing or reshaping of the ground in the 25-foot shoreline buffer or on project land without its written approval, and trees it does let you take out get replanted one for one with natives.↗

Morgan is on EPD's summer burn-ban list, so from May 1 to September 30 land-clearing debris gets chipped or hauled rather than burned; outside the ban, a land-clearing burn still needs a Georgia Forestry Commission permit.

FAQ

Madison septic questions

Straight answers, with the rule or record behind them. Still unsure? Call and ask the crew that digs.

(678) 863-5620

Where do I apply for a septic permit in Madison?

Morgan County Environmental Health, Northeast Health District, 2005 South Main Street, Suite 200; 706-752-1266, option 3. Specialists keep short morning office hours, so call ahead.

Source: Northeast Health District: Morgan County locations (Environmental Health)

How much does a new septic permit cost in Morgan County?

Under fees effective August 1, 2024, a residential new-system inspection is $350 ($400 for five bedrooms), plus $75 for a site plan review; a repair permit is $200.

Source: Morgan County EH fees, effective August 1, 2024 (Northeast Health District)

How much land does a septic system need in Morgan County?

The county plan cites 0.6 acre for a septic system and 1.2 acres where the same house also needs a well.

Source: Morgan County & Cities of Bostwick, Buckhead and Rutledge 2022-2036 Comprehensive Plan (GA DCA)

Is Morgan County's Lake Oconee shore on sewer?

No public sewer is documented there. Morgan's plan says most of the unincorporated county has neither water nor sewer, so lake homes use wells and septic.

Source: Morgan County & Cities of Bostwick, Buckhead and Rutledge 2022-2036 Comprehensive Plan (GA DCA)

What does a City of Madison sewer tap cost?

The fee schedule approved June 24, 2026 lists a 4-inch sewer tap at $2,500 and a sewer connection fee of $1,500 for a 3/4-inch meter.

Source: City of Madison, GA Schedule of Fees (Exhibit A, approved June 24, 2026)

Can I burn brush from a lot in Morgan County in summer?

No. Morgan is on EPD's May 1 through September 30 open-burning ban list; chip or haul the debris instead.

Source: GA EPD press release, Apr. 29, 2026: Annual Ban on Open Burning

Sources

Where these facts come from

Rules, costs and local facts on this page link to the agency, code or publisher that states them. Cost figures are third-party market ranges, not our prices — estimates are free.

Reviewed by A Class Septic Services · Last updated

  1. 1City of Madison, GA: Utilities Department
  2. 2Morgan County & Cities of Bostwick, Buckhead and Rutledge 2022-2036 Comprehensive Plan (GA DCA)
  3. 3Northeast Health District: Morgan County locations (Environmental Health)
  4. 4Wikipedia: Lake Oconee
  5. 5MLS listing: 5.76 ac Heidi Trail, Buckhead GA 30625 (Morgan County, Lake Oconee north end)
  6. 6City of Madison Water Department: 2025 Annual Water Quality Report
  7. 7City of Madison, GA: Rate Increase - FAQs
  8. 8Ga. Comp. R. & Regs. r. 511-3-1-.03, General Requirements for On-Site Sewage Management Systems (LII)
  9. 9Northeast Health District: Environmental Health (Sewage/Septic Systems)
  10. 10Morgan County EH fees, effective August 1, 2024 (Northeast Health District)
  11. 11City of Madison, GA Schedule of Fees (Exhibit A, approved June 24, 2026)
  12. 12City of Madison, GA: Public Alert (posted November 2, 2022)
  13. 13Wikipedia: Madison Historic District (Madison, Georgia)
  14. 14Census Reporter: Madison, GA (ACS 2024 5-year)
  15. 15Wikipedia: Madison, Georgia
  16. 16USDA NRCS Soil Data Access: map units at Madison (33.5790, -83.4760 and 33.5880, -83.4724)
  17. 17USDA NRCS Official Series Description: Hard Labor series
  18. 18GA EPD press release, Apr. 29, 2026: Annual Ban on Open Burning
  19. 19Georgia Power: Lake Oconee Shoreline Guidelines

Ready when you are

Acreage outside Madison? We'll get it ready to live on.

Call A Class Septic Services for septic, drain fields, clearing and driveways in Madison, Morgan County and the north end of Lake Oconee. Military and first responders save 10%.

(678) 863-5620

Property type
What do you need?
Rather talk? (678) 863-5620
Where's the property?
Is it a lake lot? (optional)
Who should we call?

By submitting, you agree we may call or text you about this request. Privacy.

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